Ugadi, the Telugu New Year, is a time to celebrate with family and friends. The one thing I always look forward to this day is my share of Ugadi Pachadi; apart from the Pulihora, Bobbattlu, and other goodies, of course! 🙂
Sarve Janah Sukhino Bhavantu!
About Ugadi Pachadi
Ugadi Pachadi is very unique to Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and it is the first thing we eat on Ugadi. This pachadi incorporates the six tastes found in nature; sweet, sour, tangy, spicy, bitter, and salty. Called Shadruchulu in Telugu, these six tastes represent the various experiences we have in life, and having Ugadi Pachadi on New Year reminds us that we should face life with equanimity.
In my home, this pachadi is made by just dissolving salt, jaggery and tamarind pulp in water and then adding small mango pieces and neem flowers. The belief is that which ever taste predominates, life will be like that for the next year. 🙂 There is another variant in which all ingredients are ground together and the belief that powers this version is life is a mélange of is all tastes.
Either way, eating Ugadi Pachadi is THE way to start the Telugu New Year in most traditional Andhra homes. It is first offered as Naivedyam to the Gods and then served to the family.
How to Serve and Savour the Ugadi Pachadi
Typically, it is the oldest person in the family or the home who serves the Ugadi Pachadi to all.
The first step is to mix the Pachadi well before serving each person and then immediately spooning a portion into the receiver’s palm without looking at the ingredients being served. The idea is to not to choose ingredients and consequently try to influence events of the coming year.
In my home, the people receiving the Ugadi Pachadi do so with their eyes closed. They do not open their eyes till they have eaten all of their share of the pachadi. They then open their eyes and tell us what tastes were pre-dominant and sometimes, the order in which they tasted the various flavours.
Other Recipes for Ugadi, the Telugu New Year
On Ugadi, we traditionally have a full meal that could include dishes like:
- Chintapandu Pulihora | Puliyodarai | Tamarind Rice
- Mamidikaya Pappu | Andhra Raw Mango Dal | Aam Dal | Kairi Dal
- Bellam Paramannam | Andhra Rice and Jaggery Kheer
- Bobbattu, Obbattu, Puran Poli, or Holige
- Poornam Boorelu | Poornalu | Sukrunde
How to Make the Ugadi Pachadi
The most important part is gathering the ingredients that represent the six tastes. Here is a list of ingredients for Ugadi Pachadi (along with alternatives):
- Sweet: We use jaggery in my home. People also use finely chopped sugarcane or even bits of ripe banana. 1 tbsp Jaggery/Gud – Grated fine
- Sour: 1 tsp Tamarind Pulp
- Tangy: 2 tbsp raw (unripe) mango; cut to very small pieces with skin
- Spicy: 2 Green Chillies cut to very small pieces. Alternatively, you could use 1/4 tsp Red Chilly Powder as well.
- Bitter: 8-10 neem flowers
- Salty: 1/4 tsp salt
Of course, then there is the neutral water that binds it all together.
- To a bowl, add 1 tbsp finely grated jaggery (or 1 tbsp finely chopped sugarcane), 2 finely chopped green chillies (or 1/2 tsp red chilly powder), 1/2 tsp tamarind pulp, 2 tbsp finely chopped raw mango, 1/4 tsp fresh neem flowers, and 1/4 tsp salt.
- Now add 1/2 cup water.
- Mix all ingredients well till the jaggery and salt dissolve.
- Offer the Ugadi Pachadi to the Gods as Naivedyam.
- Serving the Ugadi Pachadi
- Using a spoon mix the pachadi well and then scoop up one teaspoon and serve without looking at the ingredients. The idea is that you scoop up and serve a portion that has an equal chance of having all ingredients.
Recipe for Ugadi Pachadi
Ugadi Pachadi | Heralding the Telugu New Year
Equipment
- Bowl
- Spoon
- Chopping Board
- Knife
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp Jaggery (Grated Fine) Alternative is 1 tbsp peeled and finely chopped sugarcane
- 1-2 Green Chillies (Chopped Fine) Alternative is 1/4 tsp red chilli powder
- 1/2 tsp Tamarind Pulp
- 1 tbsp Raw Mango (Finely Chopped)
- 1/4 tsp Neem Flowers
- 1/4 tsp Salt
- 1/2 Cup Water
Instructions
- To a bowl, add 1 tbsp finely grated jaggery (or 1 tbsp finely chopped sugarcane), 2 finely chopped green chillies (or 1/4 tsp red chilly powder), 1/2 tsp tamarind pulp, 1 tbsp finely chopped raw mango, 1/4 tsp fresh neem flowers, and 1/4 tsp salt.
- Now add 1/2 cup water and mix all ingredients well till the jaggery and salt dissolve.
- Offer the Ugadi Pachadi to the Gods as Naivedyam.
- Using a spoon mix the pachadi well and then scoop up one teaspoon and serve without looking at the ingredients. The idea is that you scoop up and serve a portion that has an equal chance of having all ingredients.
Aparna says
Apart from the pachadi i lovedddd the toran, handmade, homemade toran verryyyy nice.
vinicooksveg says
Happy Ugadi Aruna!
Aruna Panangipally says
To you too, Vini…. 🙂 Have a fabulous year ahead!
Ramya says
Thanks to your recipe Aruna garu! It turned out great this time 🙂
Ugadi subhakankshalu to you and your family!
Aruna Panangipally says
Thank you, Ramya. Meeku Mee Kuntumbasabhyulaku Manmadhanaama Samvatsara Ugadi Subhaakaankshalu 🙂
You made my day!